#Icu copyclip review Pc#

This is further complicated by the fact that end-of-life (EoL) practices also vary between countries and healthcare systems.

#Icu copyclip review Pc#

Evidence suggests that specialist PC is lacking from most European countries and provided differently depending on geographical location. Poor understanding of what PC provides is one of the barriers to the widespread implementation of their services in ICU. Even though data suggest that PC improves quality of life, and decreases caregiver burden, cost, and hospital and intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay, the integration of PC in the ICU is not universally accepted. Palliative care (PC) is a holistic approach which incorporates management of physical, psychological and spiritual symptoms, communication regarding goals of care, support for clinicians and families, and planning for care transitions in patients with critical illness. International Prospective Register of Systematic reviews PROSPERO ( CRD42018094315) This review will provide insight into the implementation of palliative care in ICU, elucidate differences between countries and health systems, reveal most effective models, and contribute to identifying research priorities to improve outcomes. Reporting of findings will follow the Preferred Reporting Items of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The primary aim of the present study is to compare the numbers and types of PC interventions in ICU and their impact on stakeholder (patient, family, clinician, other) outcomes. There will be no date restrictions on the year of publications or on language. Only full-text articles will be considered, and conference abstracts excluded. All studies with patient populations undergoing palliative care interventions will be selected. The search strategy will include variations in the term ‘palliative care’ and ‘intensive care’. We will undertake a systematic review of the published peer-reviewed journal articles our search will be carried out MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane, CINAHL, and PsycINFO. The aim of this systematic review is to compare the numbers and types of PC interventions and gauge their impact on stakeholder outcomes and ICU resource utilisation. Evidence suggests that the availability of specialist PC is lacking in most European countries and provided differently depending on geographical location. Even though data suggest that palliative care (PC) improves patient quality of life, caregiver burden, cost, and intensive care unit (ICU) length of stay, integration of PC in the ICU is far from being universally accepted.